Glossary entry (derived from question below)
English term or phrase:
bottom-up/top-down processing
Arabic translation:
المعالجة من الاسفل الى الاعلى/ ومن الاعلى الى الاسفل
Added to glossary by
drmutaier
Nov 25, 2011 19:22
12 yrs ago
8 viewers *
English term
bottom-up/top-down processing
English to Arabic
Social Sciences
Linguistics
listening comprehension
These terms are used in English to talk about the two types of processing involved in listening. In bottom-up processing the raw sound stream is converted into phonemes, syllables and words. In top-down processing the listener using background knowledge, local context and inference to assign a final meaning to the utterance.
Proposed translations
(Arabic)
Change log
Nov 27, 2011 17:44: drmutaier Created KOG entry
Proposed translations
48 mins
Selected
المعالجة من الاسفل الى الاعلى/ ومن الاعلى الى الاسفل
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4 KudoZ points awarded for this answer.
Comment: "thanks!"
5 mins
معالجة من التفاصيل إلى المعنى الكلى/من المعنى الكلي إلى التفاصيل
معالجة من التفاصيل إلى المعنى الكلى/من المعنى الكلي إلى التفاصيل
11 mins
معالجة تصاعدية وتنازلية ، تحليل تصاعدي وتنازلي
I checked the term in some dictionaries and also on Google.
37 mins
خطوات فهم التفاصيل لمعرفة الافكار المجردة/خطوات فهم الافكار المجردة لمعرفة التفاصيل
خطوات فهم التفاصيل لمعرفة الافكار المجردة/خطوات فهم الافكار المجردة لمعرفة التفاصيل
Bottom-Up Processing: Bottom-up processing is also known as "small chunk" processing and suggests that we attend to or perceive elements by starting with the smaller, more fine details of that element and then building upward until we have a solid representation of it in our minds.
If you're the type of person who understands concepts and ideas by starting with the details and then working your way up to the main idea of overall concept, then you're a bottom-up processor.
The opposite of this is Top-Down Processing.
http://www.alleydog.com/glossary/definition.php?term=Bottom-...
Bottom-Up Processing: Bottom-up processing is also known as "small chunk" processing and suggests that we attend to or perceive elements by starting with the smaller, more fine details of that element and then building upward until we have a solid representation of it in our minds.
If you're the type of person who understands concepts and ideas by starting with the details and then working your way up to the main idea of overall concept, then you're a bottom-up processor.
The opposite of this is Top-Down Processing.
http://www.alleydog.com/glossary/definition.php?term=Bottom-...
1 hr
استيعاب من التفاصيل ‘إلى الكليات/من الكليات إلى التفاصيل
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